DROP INLET UNIT
Although catch basins are readily used across the U.S., few
are ideally designed for sediment and pollutant capture like the Drop Inlet
Unit from CDS.
The Drop Inlet Unit, or Precast Manhole Insert Unit,
removes suspended solids, sediments, trash, debris, oil and grease along with
floatable materials from storm water flows. The Drop Inlet Unit provides the
lowest cost per cfs processed when compared to other structural Best
Management Practices. Its patented non-blocking screen and non-mechanical
function make it a low maintenance storm water treatment solution for very
small developments.
Process
Using patented continuous deflective separation (CDS)
technology, the Drop Inlet Unit effectively and efficiently separates solids
from liquids.
- Storm water flow enters the inlet grate or curb inlet and is channeled
into the separation chamber.
- It passes over a specially perforated separation screen in a hydraulically
balanced condition, creating vortex solid separation.
- Solids are then captured and retained within the central chamber. The
fluid dynamics along the surface of the screen and the deflective
characteristics of the screen prevent blocking.
- Fluid passes through the screen and beneath an oil baffle before it exits
via the storm drain outlet pipe.
- Suspended solids, sediments and other solid pollutants, including oil and
grease, trash and debris, are retained in a centrally located solids
catchment chamber. The heavier solids settle into the sump.
Advantages
- Installed underground, the Drop Inlet Unit is ideal for new construction
sites as well as urban retrofit situations where space is limited and the
drainage area is small.
- This unit, like all CDS units, is entirely gravity driven with no moving
parts or power requirements.
- Its non-blocking screen overcomes the clogging and reduced efficiency
experienced by direct filtration systems.
- The Drop Inlet Unit is an effective fine solid separator, and no other BMP
comes close to its assured removal of gross solids and neutrally buoyant
material.
- Independent test show that in addition to 80% suspended solids removal,
the units trap virtually 100% of gross particulate material half the
aperture size of the screen and more than 90% of the particulates
one-third the aperture size.
- A conventional oil baffle in the unit effectively controls oil and grease
in the storm water flow. With the addition of sorbents, the permanent
capture efficiency is increased to 80 - 90%.
Specifications
- Footprint diameter: 4.8 ft.
- Variable Sump Capacity: 0.5 to 1.5 cubic yards
- Treatment Capacity Range: 0.7 - 2.8 cubit feet per second
Maintenance
With its corrosion-resistant stainless steel screens and
inert fiberglass inlet, the Drop Inlet Unit requires very little maintenance.
As a general rule, CDS recommends removing solids with a standard vactor truck
one to four times a year, depending on each site's pollutant loading
characteristics.
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